troublesoft >>Mitochondria

Mitochondria

Mitochondria (mitochondrion pl. mitochondria) are organelles of the organism with a nucleus.
From a double biomembrane, I have original DNA.
It is known as a place of the oxygen breathing.
It is dyed in bluish green by Janus green.

It is thought that the mitochondria were acquired by the α pro Theo bacteria which is near to a rickettsia living together in eucaryote in an aerobic bacteria (symbiosis theory in the cell of Lynn Margulis).
I reproduce original ringed DNA at the time of durability, division separately from a nucleus genome, and the mitochondria double.
I can examine when the divergence was generated how a kind diverged by chasing a change of this mitochondrial DNA.

Some protists do not hold mitochondria in which is the protist which resembled an amoeba or slight sporozoan.
There is the opinion which considers this to be the survival of the former organism with a nucleus that mitochondria live together.
But there is the viewpoint that I degenerated for the second, and I am not accepted widely.

Mitochondria are organelles included in the cell of most organism with a nucleus.
The number in the cell of 1 becomes several thousand with many things from 1.

The form is cylindrical from a sphere;, as for the size, is around 0.5-2μm.
It is structure consisting of double films.
The adventitia in the outside is not seen in the special structure with a cell membrane origin.
The lining membrane in the inside is a bacterial cell membrane origin, and there is the part which I go inside, and do emboly called a lot.
As for an animal and the higher plants such as the Homo sapiens turn to the direction where is perpendicular to the long axle of mitochondria with form of flat board, but there are form of round fan else and form of pipe.
A special flat board of the Homo sapiens-shaped thing has been drawn conventionally, but, as for the shape of a tubular thing is the most common in the world of creatures.
I call the inside of the lining membrane a matrix.

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